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28 Call no one happy before his death,
    for it is by his end that a person becomes known for what he is.

Beware of Scoundrels and Their Evil Schemes[a]

29 Do not invite everyone into your home,
    for many are the snares of the devious man.
30 Like a decoy partridge in a cage is the mind of the proud man,
    and like a spy he looks for your downfall.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. Wisdom of Ben Sira 11:29 Hospitality is a virtue of the East. Guests are more than occasional visitors. This is not without consequence for the welcoming home. At an age when Greek families embraced all cults easily, the entrance of a non-Jew into a believing family was bound to present problems.
  2. Wisdom of Ben Sira 11:30 Downfall: Greek reads: “weak spots.”